eQuizShow

MIDTERM 4

PAIN II

Question:

6. The term nociception is used to describe how harmful stimuli are perceived as pain. What is the correct order of the four phases involved with nociception? 

a)  Transmission, Modulation, Perception, Transduction
b)  Transduction, Transmission, Perception, Modulation
c)  Modulation, Perception, Transduction, Transmission
d)  Perception, Transduction, Transmission, Perception



Answer: B) TRANSDUCTION, TRANSMISSION, PERCEPTION, MODULATION

Question:
7. Name the two main classifications of pain. 

Answer:
Ans: Nociceptive & Neuropathic



Question:

8. Which main classification of pain can be further classified as somatic or visceral and is described as aching, cramping or throbbing. 

Answer:
Ans: Nociceptive




Question:
9. __________ nociceptive pain can be superficial (cutaneous/subcutaneous) or deep (joints, muscle, bone).  

Answer:
Ans: Somatic




Question:
10. A.J. age 24 has come in for her annual physical. During her interview she reports that over the past two days she has been experiencing generalized stomach pain that has been gradually getting worse. What type of nociceptive pain is she describing? 

Answer:
Ans: Visceral




PAIN III

Question:
11. 52 yr old R.S. is complaining of severe burning pain when you his nurse lightly touch the dorsal of his left hand with a cotton ball during your assessment of his sensory function. Which main classification of pain is R.S. experiencing? 

Answer:
Ans: Neuropathic




Question:
12. You stub your baby toe on a chest in your bedroom and squeeze your eyes shut from the intense pain you immediately feel. Two days later the pain subsides significantly. Which duration of pain did you suffer from? 

Answer:
Ans: Acute pain




Question: 13. This duration of pain is present for six months or longer than expected tissue healing time. It originates from abnormal processing of pain fibers from central or peripheral sites. 
Answer: Ans: Persistent (chronic) pain

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GENERAL SURVEY

Question:

Q1:Cachectic belongs to which category of general survey?



Answer:

Nutrition(Body structure)

 




Question:
Q2: How do you describe range of motion in normal person?



Answer:
1.       Full Mobility.

2.       Movement is deliberate, accurate smooth and coordinated.

 



Question:

Q3:Which term is used for an involuntary shaking, vibrating or trembling?



Answer:
Tremors.

 



Question:

Q4: Which condition is related to excessive secretion  of  growth hormone ?


Answer:

Gigantism.

 




Question:
Q5: Define centripetal obesity?



Answer:
It is defined by an increase waist to hip ratio, waist to thigh ratio , waist circumference and sagittal abdominal diameter  and increase risk of cardiovascular disease.

 



GENERAL SURVEY II

Question:

Q6: For normal person” tripod”  position is normal or abnormal ?



Answer:
No , this position is  used by patient with chronic pulmonary disease.In this person is leaning forward with arms braced on chair arms.

 




Question:
Q7:How to measure Arm span?



Answer:
Fingertip to fingertip.

 



Question:

Q8:Define tic.



Answer:
Repetitive twitcing of muscle group at inappropriate times. E.g Head movement.

 




Question:
Q9: Absent of movement of loss of motor function is called………………..



Answer:
Paralysis

 




Question:
Q10: What is hypertrophy?



Answer: It is increase in the volume of an organ or tissue due to the enlargement of its component cells.

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